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S-trap or P-trap: which toilet outlet do you have?

It is the first thing to check before buying a toilet bowl. The bowl’s outlet has to meet the waste pipe where it already is.

S-trap: the waste pipe goes down into the floor.
P-trap: the waste pipe goes back into the wall.

How to tell

  • S-trap (floor outlet): the pipe goes into the floor behind or under the bowl. You also need the distance from the wall: how to measure.
  • P-trap (wall outlet): the pipe goes back into the wall behind the bowl.

Which bowls fit each

  • 14 floor-standing bowls listed here are for a floor outlet only, 0 for a wall outlet only, and 15 are listed for both.
  • 13 wall-hung bowls connect at the wall but need a concealed cistern and frame: what that involves.

Can you change from one to the other?

Only by re-routing the waste pipe. That is sanitary work for a PUB licensed plumber (PUB: plumbing works), and in an HDB flat your contractor should confirm HDB’s rules (HDB: water and sanitary plumbing works). It is usually simpler to choose a bowl made for the outlet you have.

General information, not professional advice for your home.

Check the fit and get installed prices

Answer two questions about your outlet, save the bowls you like, and get installed prices from up to 3 licensed installers. Free, no obligation.

Find a bowl that fits Replacing a bowl